Amabhala ephepha elingcolileziyimishini enamandla yezimboni. Nakuba ingcindezi enkulu ye-hydraulic kanye nezingxenye ezihambayo ziqinisekisa ukusebenza kahle okuphezulu, futhi zinezingozi ezinkulu zokuphepha. Ukuqinisekisa ukuphepha komqhubi kuyinto ebaluleke kakhulu kunoma yikuphi ukuphathwa kokukhiqiza. Ngakho-ke, yimiphi imithethonqubo yokuphepha eyinhloko okumele ilandelwe ngokuqinile kulo lonke ukusebenza komshini wokugaya amaphepha angcolile?
Ukulungiselela nokuhlola ngaphambi kokusebenza kuyindlela yokuqala yokuzivikela ngokuphepha. Abasebenzi kumele baqeqeshwe ngokuhlelekile futhi bajwayelane nesakhiwo semishini, ukusebenza kwayo, kanye nezinqubo zokusebenza eziphephile. Abasebenzi abangaqeqeshiwe bavinjelwe ngokuphelele ukusebenzisa imishini. Ngaphambi kokuqala umshini nsuku zonke, kufanele kwenziwe ukuhlolwa kokujikeleza: qinisekisa ukuthi wonke amadivayisi okuvikela ukuphepha (njengezembozo zokuvikela, amakhethini okukhanya, kanye nezingidi zomnyango wokuphepha) aphelele futhi ayasebenza; hlola uhlelo lwe-hydraulic ukuze uthole noma yikuphi ukuvuza okusobala; hlanza indawo yokusebenza, uqinisekise ukuthi ayinazo izinsalela namabala kawoyela ukuze uvimbele ukushelela. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, inkinobho yokumisa okuphuthumayo kumele ihlolwe ukuthi isebenza kahle yini; lokhu "kuyinsika yokuphila" ezimweni eziphuthumayo. Imithetho yokuphepha ngesikhathi sokusebenza kwemishini ibaluleke kakhulu. Kuvinjelwe ngokuphelele ukubeka noma iyiphi ingxenye yomzimba ekamelweni lokucindezela, ebhinini lezinto, noma ezingxenyeni ezihambayo. Ngesikhathi sokusebenza okuzenzakalelayo noma ukucindezela, kuvinjelwe ngokuphelele ukuvula umnyango wokulungisa noma ukuzama noma yikuphi ukulungisa noma ukuhlanza. Lapho kuphakelwa izinto, amathuluzi noma imishini kumele kusetshenziswe ukugwema ukusebenza ngezandla, futhi kufanele kuthathwe ukunakekelwa okukhethekile ukuvimbela izingozi ezibangelwa ukufakwa kwensimbi, amatshe, noma ezinye izinto eziqinile. Abaqhubi kufanele bahlale ezikhundleni zabo futhi baqaphelisise isimo sokusebenza kwemishini. Uma kutholakala noma yimiphi imisindo engavamile, ukudlidliza, noma ukuvuza, umshini kufanele umiswe ngokushesha ukuze uhlolwe.
Ukuhlukaniswa ngokuphepha ngesikhathi sokulungiswa nokugcinwa kuyingozi enganakwa kalula. Noma yimuphi umsebenzi wokulungisa, wokulungisa, noma wokuhlanza kumele unamathele ngokuqinile enkambisweni ethi “tag and lock”: nqamula ngokuphelele ugesi oyinhloko emishinini bese ulengisa uphawu lwesixwayiso esithi “Ungavuli, Abantu Abasebenzayo”. Uma kudingeka, sebenzisa izingidi ezibonakalayo ukukhiya ibhokisi likagesi ukuze uvimbele ukusebenza ngengozi. Ngisho nalapho ubhekene nezinkinga ezilula njengokuminyana kwezinto, umshini kumele umiswe bese ugesi unqanyulwa kuqala. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukugqoka imishini yokuzivikela efanele kuyimfuneko eyisisekelo, okuhlanganisa izigqoko zokuphepha, izicathulo zokuphepha ezingabhobozi, izingubo zokusebenza (ezifanelana eduze ukuze kuvinjelwe ukubhajwa), kanye namagilavu okuvikela adingekayo kanye nama-earplugs. Indawo yokusebenza kufanele ikhanyiswe ngokwanele futhi ingeniswe umoya kahle.
Imithethonqubo yokuphepha ayiyona imingcele, kodwa iziqinisekiso. Abaphathi banesibopho sokusungula izinqubo zokusebenza zokuphepha ezicacile nokuqapha ukusetshenziswa kwazo, kanye nokuqhuba ukuqeqeshwa nokuqeqeshwa kokuphepha njalo. Wonke umuntu osebenzayo kufanele azibuze njalo: “Ingabe kukhona ingozi yokuphepha enkambisweni yami yamanje? Ingabe ngithathe zonke izinyathelo zokuphepha ezidingekayo?” Kuphela ngokufaka ulwazi lokuphepha ngaphakathi kwengqondo lapho singakha khona isithiyo sokuphepha esiqine kakhulu.
UNick Baler'samabhala ephepha elingcolile kanye nekhadibhodizenzelwe ukucindezela nokuhlanganisa izinto ezisetshenziswayo njengekhadibhodi eligoqiwe (i-OCC),Iphephandaba Elisha,Iphepha Lokuchitha, omagazini, iphepha lasehhovisi, Ikhadibhodi Lezimboni kanye neminye imfucuza yefayibha engasetshenziswa kabusha. Lawa ma-baler asebenza kahle asiza izikhungo zezokuthutha, izikhungo zokuphatha imfucuza, kanye nezimboni zokupakisha ukunciphisa ivolumu yemfucuza, ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle, kanye nokunciphisa izindleko zokuhamba. Njengoba isidingo somhlaba wonke sezixazululo zokupakisha eziqhubekayo sikhula, imishini yethu yokubhala ezenzakalelayo neyesandla inikeza ikhambi elifanele amabhizinisi aphatha inani elikhulu lezinto zephepha ezingasetshenziswa kabusha.
UNick osebenza ngomshiniumshini wokulinganisa we-hydraulicisetshenziswa ngokukhethekile ekutholeni nasekupakisheni izinto ezikhululekile njengephepha elilahlekile, ikhadibhodi elilahlekile, ifektri yebhokisi, incwadi yenkunkuma, umagazini wenkunkuma, ifilimu yepulasitiki, utshani nezinye izinto ezikhululekile.
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Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Jan-21-2026